How to pay for the metro in China: cards, QR codes, tickets
Three things pay for a metro ride in China and two of them skip the ticket queue entirely: a contactless bank card issued outside China, a QR code in Alipay, or a single-journey ticket from a machine. Fares are cheap — Beijing starts at ¥3 for the first 6 km — so the real question is which method you can set up before you fly.
| Option | What you do | Where it works |
|---|---|---|
| Tap a foreign contactless card | Hold the card, or your phone's NFC wallet, on the gate reader. No ticket, no app. | Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chengdu; also Beijing's S2 suburban line and Shanghai's maglev. UnionPay, Visa, Mastercard and American Express are accepted. |
| Alipay QR code | Open Alipay, tap Transport, select the city, complete identity verification, then scan the code in and out. | Most metro cities. Shanghai also runs its own Shanghai Metro service inside Alipay or WeChat. |
| Single-journey ticket | Buy at a ticket window or self-service machine; pay with a Chinese or foreign bank card, RMB cash or a mobile payment app. | Every metro station. |
| Pass or city transit card | Sold at the ticket office with your passport. Beijing sells 1-, 2-, 3-, 5- and 7-day passes from ¥20 to ¥90. | City by city, and the card usually covers buses too. |
Setting it up
- Check whether your own card taps. In Beijing every gate on all 29 lines and 523 stations takes overseas-issued UnionPay, Mastercard, Visa, JCB and American Express cards — Mastercard and Visa since 13 September 2024, JCB and American Express since 15 June 2025. The fare is calculated in the background, so use one card per traveller.
- Or set up Alipay before you leave home. Registration accepts a foreign phone number, and you add a card under "Me" then "Bank card". The metro code unlocks once your identity check clears.
Wise
If your bank adds a foreign transaction fee to every tap, a Wise card is issued outside China as a Visa or Mastercard — the same kind of card the gates read — and you can compare the payment options before you commit.
- Keep cash and a spare card for the one time the reader rejects you. Machines take notes and give change, and station staff can sell you a ticket at the window.
Discounts are local, not national. Shanghai takes ¥1 off when you enter a metro station within 120 minutes of a bus ride, and QR-code users get the same 10% discount as residents once they spend more than ¥70 on metro rides in a calendar month. Beijing applies 20% off after ¥100 of monthly metro spending and 50% after ¥150. Your card or code has to be the same one all month for any of it to count.
Last checked: 2026-09-23
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